A concussion is a type of traumatic brain injury that occurs when the brain is violently shaken inside the skull. Concussions can be sustained from a wide range of traumatic events, including falls, car accidents, and contact sports.
Symptoms of a concussion include the following:
- Headache
- Dizziness
- Confusion
- Memory loss
- Inability to concentrate
- Ringing in the ears
- Vomiting
- Dizziness
- Fatigue
- Noise sensitivity
- Blurred vision
- Sleep disturbance
- Problems with balance
- Mood changes
What Causes Concussions?
A concussion is a trauma to the head. The most common cause of a concussion is a blow to the head or mouth. This can happen during sports-related contact, a motor vehicle accident, a fall, or an elbow to the face. If you are involved in a sports-related accident, a blow to the head can result in a concussion. It can also be caused by indirect force or shaking, such as whiplash in a car accident.
A concussion must be treated as soon as possible. If you suspect you have a concussion, seek emergency treatment. If you had a head injury, watch for the following signs and symptoms of concussion and seek medical help:
- Intense, extended headache
- Change in speech
- Lack of coordination.
- Vomiting.
- Involuntary contractions of muscles.
- Loss of consciousness.
- Lethargy, outbursts of emotions.
- Drowsiness
- Seizures
- Slurred speech
How Is A Concussion Diagnosed?
To diagnose a concussion, your doctor will ask questions related to your symptoms and will go through your medical history. Your doctor will also perform a physical examination and may use imaging tests, including x-ray and brain scans. Your doctor will also perform a neurological examination that includes checking the vision, hearing, strength, reflexes, and sensitivity.
How Can A Concussion Be Treated?
Your body needs time to do a lot of healing; your brain needs time to rest. Concussion symptoms usually begin to improve after a few days, but complete healing can take weeks. During the rest period, you should limit your activities. Try to sleep more, avoid strenuous exercise, and limit your caffeine consumption.
- Pain relief during the treatment of a concussion
If you experience any sharp pains or throbbing headaches, over-the-counter pain relievers can help you feel better. Make sure to ask your doctor which options they recommend you use.
Can A Concussion Be Prevented?
Concussions are a common injury sustained by athletes and others that participate in high-impact activities.
It is possible to reduce the impact of concussions by wearing proper safety equipment and practicing proper techniques, but there is no way to completely prevent concussions.
To learn more about treatment for concussion, book a consultation with Dr. Huebert by calling us at (503) 691-2000. Visit Regenerative Sport & Spine Center at 7654 SW Mohawk Street (bldg. K), Tualatin, OR 97062, to get the best treatment for your injury in Oregon.
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